Periodontics is a branch of dentistry that encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of problems related to the supporting structures of teeth. Similarly, the periodontal disease also refers to the infections related to gums and bones that surround the teeth. Periodontal disease can be treated effectively with non-surgical periodontal treatments but only at early stages.
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There are different types of non-surgical periodontal treatments, and each of these options is effective and safe. This blog post explains three commonly used non-surgical periodontal therapies. If you wish to learn more about the non-surgical options, continue reading.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease in its early stage is called gingivitis, in which the gums swell, become red, and may bleed. However, in its advanced stage, it is called periodontitis, in which the gums pull away from the teeth and may fall out. Adults are more susceptible to periodontal disease and may opt for non-surgical periodontal treatments.
Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatments
Mentioned- below are three significantly known non-surgical periodontal treatments that can treat periodontitis.
Laser Therapy
Periodontal disease can be treated with laser periodontal therapy in which a special laser machine is used. The laser used in the therapy removes the inflamed gum tissues around the teeth’ root and eliminates tartar and plaque from the gumline. You should select a certified dental surgeon with a good amount of experience to get significant results. It is important to mention that laser periodontal therapy is not a valid alternative to periodontal surgery or conventional non-surgical therapy.
Systemic Antimicrobials
Dentists often prescribe systemic antimicrobials or antibiotics to patients with periodontal disease. Systemic antimicrobials are to be taken orally and are one of the possible non-surgical periodontal treatments. In the past, various antibiotics have been used with a limited degree of satisfaction. Today, some effective and safe drugs are available in the market, such as Periostat™, that can treat periodontal disease. However, these drugs should be combined with traditional non-surgical therapy.
Scaling and Root Planing
In order to treat the periodontal disease effectively, root planning and tooth scaling must be performed. Both procedures ensure deep cleaning of the gum line. Scaling is the first step that makes way for a deeper level of cleaning. Immediately after scaling, root planning is performed in which plaque below the gums is cleaned. Removing plaque is necessary because it is the main cause of periodontal disease. Both root planing and scaling are the fundamental procedures of non-surgical periodontal therapy.
Why Consider Periodontal Treatments
Periodontal infections destroy your gums and teeth silently without showing any noticeable symptoms. Therefore, it is essential to visit your periodontist regularly to maintain good oral health. If you are not prepared to undergo surgical treatments, non-surgical periodontal treatments are the best option for you. All the options mentioned above will keep your teeth and gums healthy. To know more about the non-surgical periodontal treatments, visit Euromed® Clinic. One of our dental surgeons will guide you about the most suitable option and help you solve any tooth or gum problems. For more details or to book a dental treatment, feel free to contact us anytime.