Different cardiovascular diseases are quite common worldwide, and more than 7 million people die due to coronary heart disease only. There are different types of cardiovascular diseases, and their symptoms vary from illness to illness. This blog post discusses various cardiac issues, their symptoms, types, and treatments in detail to help you understand them easily.
Please feel free to continue reading if you have symptoms of cardiovascular disease or you are diagnosed with this illness.
Table of Contents
Understanding Cardiovascular Disease
The word cardiovascular disease represents several blood vessels and heart diseases. The two common types of cardiovascular disease are myocardial infarction (heart attack) and angina. However, other notable ones include coronary heart disease, stroke, hypertensive heart disease, inflammatory heart disease, and rheumatic heart disease.
Symptoms of Cardiovascular Disease
As mentioned above, there are a number of conditions categorized under the term ‘cardiovascular disease’. Therefore, for different cardiovascular diseases, signs, and symptoms can be different. Here are the symptoms for various heart conditions:
Symptoms of Atherosclerotic Disease:
- Shortness of breath
- Pain in the jaw, neck, back, throat, or upper abdomen
- Chest tightness, pain, pressure, and discomfort (angina)
- Coldness, pain, numbness, or weakness in the arms or legs; if the blood vessels in those parts of the body are narrowed
Symptoms of Heart Disease Caused By Heart Arrhythmias:
- Dizziness
- Lightheadedness
- Shortness of breath
- Fluttering in your chest
- Discomfort or chest pain
- Slow heartbeat (bradycardia)
- Racing heartbeat (tachycardia)
- Near fainting or fainting (syncope)
Symptoms of Dilated Cardiomyopathy:
- Fatigue
- Swelling in the legs, ankles, and feet
- Breathlessness with exertion or at rest
- Dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting
- Irregular heartbeats that feel pounding, rapid, or fluttering
Symptoms of Heart Infections:
- Fever
- Shortness of breath
- Weakness or fatigue
- Dry or persistent cough
- Skin rashes or unusual spots
- Changes in your heart rhythm
- Swelling in your legs or abdomen
Symptoms of Valvular Heart Disease:
- Fatigue
- Chest pain
- Fainting (syncope)
- Irregular heartbeat
- Shortness of breath
- Swollen feet or ankles
Types of Cardiovascular Disease
Now let’s discuss the types of cardiovascular disease. There are many types of cardiovascular disease that are enlisted below:
- Stroke
- Angina
- Venous
- Carditis
- Heart attack
- Heart failure
- Cardiomyopathy
- Heart arrhythmia
- Aortic aneurysms
- Valvular heart disease
- Rheumatic heart disease
- Congenital heart disease
- Peripheral artery disease
- Thromboembolic disease
- Hypertensive heart disease
Causes of Cardiovascular Diseases?
The exact cause of the cardiovascular disease is not known but there are certain risk factors that can increase the chance of getting it. Some of the major risk factors include:
- High blood pressure
- Smoking
- High cholesterol
- Diabetes
- Inactivity
- Obesity
If you have most of these risk factors, the chances of developing cardiovascular diseases are high.
How to Diagnose Cardiovascular Diseases?
There are different techniques to control the symptoms of cardiovascular disease. It is crucial to diagnose the problem before considering available treatment options. A doctor uses the following to diagnose cardiovascular diseases:
- Stress test
- Echocardiogram
- Holter monitoring
- Cardiac catheterization
- Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Cardiac computerized tomography (CT) scan
Treatment for Cardiovascular Disease
The following treatment options are available to deal with different heart conditions:
- Medications
- Lifestyle changes
- Medical procedures or surgery
Different medications and surgical procedures play an important role in curing a heart condition, but some lifestyle changes also help a lot. Some of the changes suggested by heart surgeons are:
- Stop smoking
- Manage stress
- Eat healthy foods
- Deal with depression
- Practice good hygiene
- Check your cholesterol
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Regular walks and exercise
- Control your blood pressure
- Keep diabetes under control
The Final Words
If you have symptoms of cardiovascular disease or you are diagnosed with this illness, consult with an expert. Share your symptoms with them, and they will guide you about the type of heart disease you are suffering from. You can visit Euromed Clinic Center for consultation as we offer cardiac issues treatment in Dubai. Do not hesitate to get in touch if you need more information. You can speak to one of our specialists by dialing our number or filling our online form. You can also use our chat box to book a consultation session.
Whatsapp 
